Recreational Business District boundary identifying and spatial structure influence in historic area development: A case study of Qianmen area, China

《Recreational Business District boundary identifying and spatial structure influence in historic area development: A case study of Qianmen area, China》

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关键字: Recreational Business District (RBD); Density boundary identifying; Kernel density estimation; Space syntax; Spatial structure; China; KERNEL DENSITY-ESTIMATION; SPACE SYNTAX ANALYSIS; BIG DATA; TOURISM; CONSERVATION; CITY

作者单位: [Zhu, He; Liu, Jiaming; Liu, Huaxian] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, 11A Datun Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China. [Zhu, He; Liu, Huaxian] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China. [Wang, Xibo] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Software, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China. [Ma, Yufei] China Agr Univ, Coll Informat & Elect Engn, 19 Qinghua East Rd, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China. Liu, JM (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, 11A Datun Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China. E-Mail: zhuhe12@mails.ucas.ac.cn; liujm@igsnrr.ac.cn; shuaxe@126.com; xibo@iscas.ac.cn; Pony521ff@126.com

摘要: Tourism development is a useful strategy in historic area renewal, especially for Recreational Business District (RBD) development. However, there is also a challenge in maintaining a balance between protection and development. This study aims to put forward a method to identify the boundary of RBD based on Internet big data in a famous historic area in China. To reconcile heritage conservation with people's behavior, the authors applied a space syntax method to obtain an understanding of space in this historic area and explored the relationship between spatial structure and RBD development based on the axial map in a series of time periods: 1950,1990, 2002 and 2016. The authors found that RBD has spatial advantages for aggregating people flows and subsequent business in the historic area. Additionally, a positive influence between spatial structure and OD development was found. Finally, some proposals for balancing between historic preservation and RBD development were put forth. (C) 2017 Published by Elsevier Ltd.