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作者

来源

URBAN GEOGRAPHY,Vol.38,Issue2,P.266-290

语言

英文

关键字

Neighbourhood cohesion; urban village redevelopment; path analysis; Guangzhou; China; PUBLIC-HOUSING RESIDENTS; SOCIAL COHESION; PROPERTY-RIGHTS; LOW-INCOME; COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION; POSTREFORM CHINA; PLACE ATTACHMENT; LAND-DEVELOPMENT; VILLAGES; MARKET

作者单位

[Liu, Yuqi; Wu, Fulong] UCL, Bartlett Sch Planning, London, England. [Liu, Ye] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Geog & Resource Management, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China. [Liu, Ye] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Shenzhen Res Inst, Shenzhen, Peoples R China. [Li, Zhigang] Wuhan Univ, Sch Urban Design, Wuhan, Peoples R China. Liu, YQ; Wu, FL (reprint author), UCL, Bartlett Sch Planning, London, England.; Liu, Y (reprint author), Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Geog & Resource Management, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.; Liu, Y (reprint author), Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Shenzhen Res Inst, Shenzhen, Peoples R China.; Li, ZG (reprint author), Wuhan Univ, Sch Urban Design, Wuhan, Peoples R China. E-Mail: yuqi.liu.13@ucl.ac.uk; fulong.wu@ucl.ac.uk; liuye@cuhk.edu.hk; zhigangli@whu.edu.cn

摘要

Large-scale urban redevelopment has caused the breakdown of traditional social bonds in Chinese cities. To date, very few studies have attempted to delve into the impact of this urban redevelopment on neighbourhood cohesion. Using data collected from questionnaires conducted in 20 urban villages and 1 urban village redevelopment neighbourhood in Guangzhou, this paper examines the impact of urban village redevelopment on the restructuring of neighbourhood attachment, neighbourly interaction, and community participation-three dimensions of neighbourhood cohesion. Results of a path analysis show that, overall, neighbourhood cohesion declines after redevelopment occurs, and that the sources of neighbourhood cohesion differ between urban villages and the redevelopment neighbourhood. Our findings show that after redevelopment, neighbourhood attachment becomes more influenced by residential satisfaction but less by neighbourly contacts, and community participation becomes less subject to neighbourly interaction and neighbourhood attachment. Such changes occur as a result of the differentiation between social groups and the concurrence of environmental restructuring and demographic reconstruction during the process of urban village redevelopment.