《The economic performance of urban structure: From the perspective of Polycentricity and Monocentricity》

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作者
来源
CITIES,Vol.68,P.18-24
语言
英文
关键字
Polycentricity; Urban spatial structure; Economic performance; AGGLOMERATION ECONOMIES; CITY; PRODUCTIVITY; REGIONS; TRANSITION; INDUSTRIAL; AREAS
作者单位
East China Normal Univ, Ctr Modern Chinese City Studies, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China. East China Normal Univ, Sch Urban & Reg Sci, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China. Sun, BD (reprint author), East China Normal Univ, Zhongshan North Rd 3663,Geog Bldg 205, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China. E-Mail: bdsun@ecnu.edu.cn
摘要
Polycentric planning strategies aimed at addressing traffic congestion and other agglomeration diseconomies have not achieved expected effects, leading researchers to doubt the effectiveness of polycentricity. So far, the small stream of literature focusing on the linkage between urban spatial structure and economic performance is inconclusive. This paper examines this linkage from mono- and polycentric perspective using China's Second National Economic Census for cities proper. It concludes that polycentricity benefits urban economic performance, as measured by labor productivity. This result is robust to alternative polycentric indexes and also to TSLS estimations. The heterogeneity tests show the availability of internet, as mediator, could improve the effects of polycentricity on economic performance. These findings support the implementation of polycentric planning strategy.