《Urban resilience from the lens of social media data: Responses to urban flooding in Nanjing, China》
打印
- 作者
- Bo Wang;Becky P.Y. Loo;Feng Zhen;Guangliang Xi
- 来源
- CITIES,Vol.106,Issue1,Article 102884
- 语言
- 英文
- 关键字
- Urban resilience;Social media;Spatio-temporal analysis;Small-scale hazards
- 作者单位
- School of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China;Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai, China;Department of Geography, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China;HKU-Shenzhen Institute of Research and Innovation (HKU-SIRI), Shenzhen, China;School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China;School of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China;Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai, China;Department of Geography, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China;HKU-Shenzhen Institute of Research and Innovation (HKU-SIRI), Shenzhen, China;School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
- 摘要
- Applying a novel approach based on the fusion of social media data, land use data and other information, this paper examines the spatio-temporal patterns of public responses towards urban flooding in Nanjing city during July 1–21, 2016. Spatially, “pockets” of high public concern towards urban flooding were found in areas with low altitude, high percentage of water bodies, and rapid urban construction in recent years. Temporally, public responses tend to peak during the rainstorm period, rather than prior to that. Within a day, behavioural and emotional changes in relation to the rainstorm were most discernable during the morning peak hours. Variations in the response among people of different backgrounds, and the impact of urban flooding on different domains of people's daily life have been revealed. Based on the knowledge gained from this study, policy measures are proposed to increase urban flooding resilience, covering both physical infrastructure and human elements.