《Mega-retail-led regeneration in the shrinking city: Panacea or placebo?》

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作者
Ondřej Slach;Alexandr Nováček;Vojtěch Bosák;Luděk Krtička
来源
CITIES,Vol.104,Issue1,Article 102799
语言
英文
关键字
Shrinking city;Mega-retail-led regeneration;City Centre;Retail;Gastronomy;Gentrification
作者单位
Department of Human Geography and Regional Development, Faculty of Science, University of Ostrava, Ostrava 701 03, Czech Republic;Department of Human Geography and Regional Development, Faculty of Science, University of Ostrava, Ostrava 701 03, Czech Republic
摘要
One of the governance responses to urban shrinkage and the accompanying problems of city centre decline is mega-retail-led regeneration. It is a common regeneration tool that can, on one hand, create a popular shopping centre, but on the other hand, produce negative impacts on the city centre structures. Eventually, it can produce effects similar to urban shrinkage itself, the consequences of which should be reversed. This paper examines at the micro-spatial level the changing nature of selected services in the centre of the shrinking city of Ostrava, focusing primarily on analysing, identifying, and assessing the impacts of mega-retail-led regeneration represented by the development of the New Karolina shopping centre built within the historical city centre. Additionally, this text extends evidence of the impacts of such regeneration schemes and discusses their suitability in the case of shrinking cities.