Linking polycentricity concepts to periphery: implications foran integrative Austrian strategic spatial planning practice

《Linking polycentricity concepts to periphery: implications foran integrative Austrian strategic spatial planning practice》

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关键字: Polycentricity; inner periphery; strategic spatial planning; Austria; urban regions; declining regions; FUNCTIONAL POLYCENTRICITY; METROPOLITAN REGIONS; CORE-PERIPHERY; URBAN; PERIPHERALIZATION; EUROPE; AREAS; CONSTRUCTION; PERSPECTIVE; GOVERNANCE

作者单位: [Humer, Alois] Austrian Acad Sci, Inst Urban & Reg Res, Postgasse 7-4-2, A-1010 Vienna, Austria. Humer, A (reprint author), Austrian Acad Sci, Inst Urban & Reg Res, Postgasse 7-4-2, A-1010 Vienna, Austria. E-Mail: alois.humer@oeaw.ac.at

摘要: This contribution searches for a regional planning conception that allows for a mutual recognition and practical translation between strategies for urban regions and peripheries beyond separate urban and rural categories; taking the Austrian strategic spatial planning context as the example. For this, various notions of polycentricity are discussed and assessed with regard to periphery. The Austrian strategic spatial development concept oREK sets out a focused work programme with changing responsibilities and participation of actors. The objectives are targeted and the processes are implementation oriented. Amongst other topics, urban regional issues and peripheral, declining regions are worked on separately. A conceptually integrative, plan-like strategic instrument across the topics and for the whole of Austria is lacking. The ESPON notion of inner peripheries' is proposed as a complementary concept to the ESDP notion of polycentricity, helping to create a bridge between urban regional and periphery strategies. This has the potential to guide strategic planning practice efforts in Austria towards a yet missing strategic spatial plan for the whole of the country beyond urban and rural categories. Practice relevant conclusions related to the case of Austrian strategic spatial planning are drawn and a need for further, comparative research in a European context is identified.