《The Effects of the Great Recession on the School Mobility of Youth》

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作者
来源
EDUCATION AND URBAN SOCIETY,Vol.50,Issue7,P.595-616
语言
英文
关键字
urban education; educational policy; educational leaders; race; mobility; SOCIOECONOMIC-STATUS; FORECLOSURE CRISIS; STUDENT MOBILITY; NEIGHBORHOOD; ACHIEVEMENT; HEALTH; SEGREGATION; FAMILY; TRANSFORMATION; DISPARITIES
作者单位
[Mordechay, Kfir] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Civil Rights Project, Los Angeles, CA USA. Mordechay, K (reprint author), Univ Calif Los Angeles, Moore Hall 2023,405 Hilgard Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA. E-Mail: kmordechay@g.ucla.edu
摘要
Residential stability matters to a young person's educational success, and the housing crisis spurred by the Great Recession (2007-2009) has disrupted the residential stability of many families. Using data from a large high school district in San Bernardino County, California, as a case study, this study utilizes a multilevel model to examine the extent to which the housing crisis affected student mobility rates in an area considered an epicenter of the recession. Results show that race was a much stronger predictor of student mobility than socioeconomic status during the crisis. In 2008, mobility rates were especially high for Black students, controlling for a variety of background characteristics. Research and policies that could be helpful in reducing mobility are discussed.