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作者

来源

HABITAT INTERNATIONAL,Vol.74,P.48-56

语言

英文

关键字

Rural transformation development; Influencing factors; Path measurement; Sustainable development; Push and pull forces; Fuping county; LAND-USE; SPATIOTEMPORAL PATTERNS; EQUALIZED DEVELOPMENT; COASTAL CHINA; URBAN; POLICY; FRAMEWORK; VILLAGES

作者单位

[Li, Jintao; Jia, Linrui; Liu, Yansui; Yang, Yuanyuan; Jiang, Ning] Beijing Normal Univ, Fac Geog Sci, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China. [Liu, Yansui; Yang, Yuanyuan] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China. Liu, YS (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China. E-Mail: lijt@mail.bnu.edu.cn; liuys@igsnrr.nac.cn

摘要

With the rapid urbanization and industrialization, urban and rural transformation development is inevitable, although rural transformation may suffer from a continuously widening gap. Thus, this paper describes a model to measure the rural transformation development path used to analyze the process more clearly, through measuring rural transformation, detecting influencing factors, and calculating the acting forces of factors. (1) The degree of rural transformation development in Fuping County, which has always been lower than in adjacent counties, gradually improved from 1990 to 2015. This study presents the temporal and spatial influencing factors, including the per capita industrial output value of enterprises above a designated size (x(5)), the population density (x(8)), and the per capita water resource (x(12)) of six counties near to Fuping County. (2) The pull forces in these six counties were larger than the push forces, including society, economy, and resources, which indicates that rural development in Fuping County was mainly dominated by external factors. (3) This paper suggests to increase small scales and to extend large scales to improve the path measurement model by analyzing the test results for Fuping County; furthermore, proposals are presented for realizing rural sustainable development of Fuping County in terms of policy, industry, and resources.