《Place-Based Elicitation: Interviewing Graffiti Writers at the Scene of the Crime》

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作者
来源
JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY ETHNOGRAPHY,Vol.47,Issue2,P.171-198
语言
英文
关键字
elicitation; place; narrativity; interviewing; extradiscursivity; graffiti; HIP HOP GRAFFITI; ATTITUDINAL FALLACY; CHEAP ETHNOGRAPHY; STREET ART; CITY; CULTURE; SOCIOLOGY; SPACE; AUTOETHNOGRAPHY; CONSEQUENCES
作者单位
[Bloch, Stefano] Brown Univ, Urban Studies Program, Crime & City, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Bloch, Stefano] Brown Univ, Urban Studies Program, Crit Urban Theory, Providence, RI 02912 USA. Bloch, S (reprint author), Brown Univ, Box 1833, Providence, RI 02912 USA. E-Mail: stefano_bloch@brown.edu
摘要
Interviews conducted in situliterally at the scene of the crime(1)can elicit more nuanced data than interviews conducted in locations removed from where the activity in question occurred. This is particularly true when conducting research on and with members of spatially conscious, deviant, and vulnerable communities who may for the sake of social and existential survival defer to rehearsed narratives and formula stories about their actions and perspectives when interviewed in safe spaces. In this article, which is based on participant observation and structured, semi-structured, and unstructured interviews with 108 graffiti writers, I contend that place-based elicitation can provide researchers with greater exposure to extradiscursive expression, reflection, and affective narratives about transgressive and illicit subcultural activity. The method of place-based elicitation has implications for where and how ethnographers and other qualitative researchers conduct interviews and seek to extract nuanced data from respondents.