The residential segregation of San Antonio, Texas in 1910: an analysis of ethno-racial and occupational spatial patterns with the colocation quotient

《The residential segregation of San Antonio, Texas in 1910: an analysis of ethno-racial and occupational spatial patterns with the colocation quotient》

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关键字: Residential segregation; colocation quotient; San Antonio; spatial analysis; HOUSING TAX CREDIT; METROPOLITAN-AREAS; LOCAL INDICATORS; NEW-YORK; INCOME; ASSOCIATION; INDEXES; DIFFERENTIATION; PERSPECTIVE; INEQUALITY

作者单位: [Cordoba, Hilton A.] Marshall Univ, Dept Geog, 1 John Marshall Dr, Huntington, WV 25755 USA. [Walter, Rebecca J.] Univ Washington, Coll Built Environm, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. [Foote, Nathan S.] Rutgers State Univ, Edward J Bloustein Sch Planning & Publ Policy, New Brunswick, NJ USA. Cordoba, HA (reprint author), Marshall Univ, Dept Geog, 1 John Marshall Dr, Huntington, WV 25755 USA. E-Mail: cordoba@marshall.edu

摘要: The segregation of cities can be traced to a time when the compartmentalization of space and people was based on factors other than race. In segregation research, one of the limiting factors has always been the geographic scale of the data, and the limited knowledge that exists of segregation patterns when the household is the unit of analysis. Historical census data provides the opportunity to analyze the disaggregated information, and this paper does so with San Antonio during 1910. A spatial analysis of residential segregation based on race, ethnicity, and occupations is carried out with the colocation quotient to map and measure the attraction of residents. Results reveal the presence of residential segregation patterns on different sectors of the city based on households' ethno-racial and occupational attributes; therefore, providing evidence of the existence of residential segregation prior to the commonly cited determinants of segregation of the 20th century.