《Epistemic Communities in Urban Self-organization: A Systematic Review and Assessment》

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作者
来源
JOURNAL OF PLANNING LITERATURE,Vol.33,Issue3,P.310-328
语言
英文
关键字
governance; self-organization; spatial analysis and models; epistemic communities; systematic review; EVOLUTION; REPRESENTATION; PREDICTION; COMPLEXITY
作者单位
[de Bruijn, Ewald] Erasmus Univ, Dept Publ Adm & Sociol, POB 1738, NL-3000 DR Rotterdam, Netherlands. [Gerrits, Lasse] Otto Friedrich Univ Bamberg, Dept Polit Sci, Bamberg, Germany. de Bruijn, E (reprint author), Erasmus Univ, Dept Publ Adm & Sociol, POB 1738, NL-3000 DR Rotterdam, Netherlands. E-Mail: e.a.debruijn@essb.eur.nl
摘要
The application of the concept of self-organization has grown over time in the field of urban planning, but with various interpretations. This article presents a systematic review that aims to uncover whether different uses of self-organization are tied to epistemic communities. Through coding and bibliographical analysis, it became apparent that there are two epistemic communities that emphasize different conceptualizations of self-organization. They investigate different issues, use different methods, and find different results. At the one hand, authors use self-organization in modeling approaches, particularly revolving around topics such as economic geography and urban growth. At the other hand, authors use self-organization as surrogate for self-governance, often studied with qualitative methods.