《Eye to eye with the innovation paradox: why smart specialization is no simple solution to policy design》
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- 作者
- 来源
- EUROPEAN PLANNING STUDIES,Vol.27,Issue5,P.932-951
- 语言
- 英文
- 关键字
- Smart specialization; policy; governance; implementation; priorities; ENTREPRENEURIAL DISCOVERY PROCESS; REGIONAL GROWTH; INSTITUTIONS; VARIETY; SYSTEMS; MIX; TECHNOLOGY; GOVERNANCE; DYNAMICS; STRATEGY
- 作者单位
- [Kroll, Henning] Fraunhofer ISI, Karlsruhe, Germany. Kroll, H (reprint author), Fraunhofer ISI, Karlsruhe, Germany. E-Mail: henning.kroll@isi.fraunhofer.de
- 摘要
- This paper revisits common, yet often untested assumptions on factors hampering the implementation - or even clear articulation - of regional innovation strategies. Based on a dedicated framework drawing on political science literature, it reflects on whether there are merit and promise in future higher-level attempts to promote a more strategic take on regional innovation policy. It investigates which relevant factors in local politics, policy and administrative facilitate or prevent the definition of clear priorities for action. Drawing on a Europe wide survey of stakeholders managing strategic processes, it finds that while a number of obstacles need to be overcome, these are regionally specific rather than attributable to restrictive national cultures. Furthermore, it demonstrates how stakeholder involvement bears different challenges at different levels.