"I Would Say It's Almost Like a Crime Against, You Know, the Soul": Building a Culture of Health in Low-Income Housing Communities Through Addressing Childhood Trauma

《"I Would Say It's Almost Like a Crime Against, You Know, the Soul": Building a Culture of Health in Low-Income Housing Communities Through Addressing Childhood Trauma》

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关键字: Child maltreatment; Latino; African American; Hmong; housing; Fresno; MENTAL-HEALTH; HOUSEHOLD DYSFUNCTION; MALTREATMENT; EXPERIENCES; ADJUSTMENT; ABUSE; RISK; LIFE

作者单位: [Barrera, Iran] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Social Work, Fresno, CA 93740 USA. [Kelley, Sabrina] Wells Fargo Govt & Community Relat Grp, Fresno, CA USA. [Aratani, Yumiko] Columbia Univ, Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, Natl Ctr Children Poverty, New York, NY USA. Barrera, I (reprint author), Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Social Work, Fresno, CA 93740 USA. E-Mail: IrBarrera@mail.fresnostate.edu

摘要: The purpose of this article is to examine parental perceptions of child maltreatment to inform services that target families living in low-income housing communities in Fresno, California, through focus group interviews. We identified three main themes across all focus group interviews that describe the child maltreatment among our participants: (a) acknowledging child maltreatment as a problem, and its negative consequences; (b) normalizing or justifying child maltreatment as part of growing up; and (c) seeing child maltreatment as intergenerational. Additionally, parents discussed types of help to address child maltreatment. We then propose a prevention model using a public health framework along with other policy recommendations that highlight the importance of culturally and linguistically appropriate services for diverse families living in low-income housing communities.