《Creating Effective Urban Greenways and Stepping-stones: Four Critical Gaps in Habitat Connectivity Planning Research》

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作者
来源
JOURNAL OF PLANNING LITERATURE,Vol.34,Issue2,P.131-155
语言
英文
关键字
urban biodiversity; connectivity; greenways; stepping-stones; green space planning; ECOLOGICAL NETWORK; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES; BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION; ARTHROPOD COMMUNITIES; FUNCTIONAL DIVERSITY; RIPARIAN CORRIDORS; SPECIES RICHNESS; PROVIDE HABITAT; GENE
作者单位
[Lynch, Amy J.] Ohio Univ, Dept Geog, 122 Clippinger Labs,1 Ohio Univ, Athens, OH 45701 USA. Lynch, AJ (reprint author), Ohio Univ, Dept Geog, 122 Clippinger Labs,1 Ohio Univ, Athens, OH 45701 USA. E-Mail: lyncha@ohio.edu
摘要
Research in the field of ecology suggests that two main strategies, corridors and stepping-stones, can enhance urban habitat connectivity. While highly relevant to planning, no synthesis of this literature addresses planning research or implications. This review describes the effectiveness of corridor and stepping-stone strategies, actions that could enhance their ability to support animal movement, and the state of knowledge on connectivity planning, implementation, and outcomes. It concludes by identifying four significant gaps in our knowledge of planning for urban connectivity. Most critically, few studies assess the on-the-ground results of habitat connectivity planning and none examine the long-term outcomes.