《Land Hoarding and Urban Development》
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- 作者
- Graeme Guthrie
- 来源
- JOURNAL OF REAL ESTATE FINANCE AND ECONOMICS,Vol.volumes-and-issues,Issue67-4,P.
- 语言
- 英文
- 关键字
- 作者单位
- 摘要
- This paper presents a model of a housing market with a fixed supply of land available for future development. Building density and the rate of land development are both endogenous. Competition amongst atomistic landowners leads to welfare-maximizing development policies. However, a monopolist landowner develops land faster, with lower building density, than a welfare-maximizing social planner. Unless demand is very high, the first effect dominates, because a monopolist landowner increases the size of the housing stock faster than a social planner. Rapid, low-density development is a commitment device. It boosts the monopolist’s development proceeds by making it more difficult to flood the market with new housing in the future.