《An Unintended Consequence of Mortgage Financing Regulation – a Racial Disparity》
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- 作者
- James B. Kau;Lu Fang;Henry J. Munneke
- 来源
- JOURNAL OF REAL ESTATE FINANCE AND ECONOMICS,Vol.59,Issue4,P.549-588
- 语言
- 英文
- 关键字
- Mortgage discrimination;Prepayment;Default;And regulation;G21;G28;J15;R20
- 作者单位
- Terry College of BusinessUniversity of GeorgiaAthensUSA;College of Business & EconomicsLongwood UniversityFarmvilleUSA
- 摘要
- This study investigates whether mortgage financing regulation unintentionally leads to minorities paying a higher loan contract rate under a risk-based pricing system. We provide evidence that minority borrowers prepay less frequently than comparable non-minority borrowers and thus have lower termination risk. Racially neutral lending policies prohibit the lender from considering this reduced termination risk, resulting in a disparate impact from the overstatement of a minority borrower’s termination risk. While we find little evidence of a rate differential among borrowers under the current regulatory structure, results show minorities pay a higher rate when the variation in termination risk is recognized.