《A capitals framework for rural areas: ‘Place-planning’ the global countryside》

打印
作者
Menelaos Gkartzios;Nick Gallent;Mark Scott
来源
HABITAT INTERNATIONAL,Vol.127,P.102625
语言
英文
关键字
作者单位
Centre for Rural Economy, School of Natural and Environmental Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 2AY, UK;Bartlett School of Planning, University College London, Central House, 14 Upper Woburn Place, WC1H 00N, London, UK;School of Architecture, Planning and Environmental Policy, University College Dublin, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland;Centre for Rural Economy, School of Natural and Environmental Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 2AY, UK;Bartlett School of Planning, University College London, Central House, 14 Upper Woburn Place, WC1H 00N, London, UK;School of Architecture, Planning and Environmental Policy, University College Dublin, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
摘要
Set in the context of debates over the future of rural areas, and the role of planning in co-delivering a sustainable, inclusive and resilient countryside, this article considers the value of a place capitals perspective for unpacking, firstly, ‘what makes’ rural places and, secondly, the ways that planning can ensure the protection, enhancement and sensitive use of those capitals. Rural places are presented as composites of built, economic, land-based and socio-cultural capitals and as possessing a ‘spatial energy’ that inheres in the linkages between capitals. Harnessing that ‘spatial energy’ is critical to co-producing better rural places. The paper aims towards a theorisation of rural places and planning that transcends jurisdictional boundaries and the peculiarities of planning systems. Building on existing scholarship, a ‘capitals framework’ is developed that has general applicability: it can be deployed flexibly as a means of understanding the ‘inner workings’ of rural place and as a guide for planning intervention.