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作者

Ling Zhang;Lifei Zhu;Dingyin Shi;Eddie Chi-man Hui

来源

HABITAT INTERNATIONAL,Vol.124,P.102556

语言

英文

关键字

作者单位

Center for Real Estate Studying, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China;Department of Civil Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China;Ningbo Urban Construction Investment Holding Company Limited, China;The Hongkong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China;Center for Real Estate Studying, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China;Department of Civil Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China;Ningbo Urban Construction Investment Holding Company Limited, China;The Hongkong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China;Department of Urban Design and Studies, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea;Department of Agricultural Economics, Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, 9000, Gent, Belgium;School of Geography and Ocean Science, Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Qixia District, Nanjing, 210023, China;Key Laboratory of Coastal Zone Exploitation and Protection, Ministry of Natural Resources, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Qixia District, Nanjing, 210023, China;Natural Resources Research Center, Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Qixia District, Nanjing, 210023, China;School of Civil Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, 159 Longpan Avenue, Xuanwu District, Nanjing, 210037, China;Department of Public Policy, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong;The State Key Laboratory of Marine Pollution (SKLMP) and Department of Public Policy, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China;Shenzhen Research Institute, City University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, 518057, China;School of Spatial Planning and Design, Zhejiang University City College, Hangzhou, China;School of Public Administration, Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics, Hangzhou, China;Nottingham University Business School, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo, China;School of Management, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, 510006, China;Department of Urban Studies, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ, UK;Department of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong

摘要

Residential spatial differentiation is a common phenomenon during the urbanization process of large cities. This paper studies residential differentiation in Hangzhou, China, by combining subdistrict-level (Jie Dao) data from a resident travel survey. After creating 29 demographic and accessibility variables for 74 sub-districts of Hangzhou, a mixed method approach is used to analyze the spatial differentiation of diverse social groups. This approach integrates factor analysis, cluster analysis, and spatial expression. The results show that people of different incomes and occupations show a differentiated choice of living space. High-income groups, middle-income professionals and technicians, and other members of the urban elite prefer to live in the central city. The tendency of suburbanization is not apparent, and new-built gentrification appears in certain emerging urban areas. In addition to accessibility of the central business district and employment concentration, accessibility of neighboring communities and accessibility of quality education resources have also become more prominent impacts on social-spatial differentiation.