《Land-based urbanization in China: Mismatched land development in the post-financial crisis era》
打印
- 作者
- Jie Wang;Xiaoling Zhang
- 来源
- HABITAT INTERNATIONAL,Vol.125,P.102598
- 语言
- 英文
- 关键字
- 作者单位
- School of Public Administration and Policy, Renmin University of China, Beijing, 100872, China;Department of Public Policy, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China;The State Key Laboratory of Marine Pollution (SKLMP), City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China;Shenzhen Research Institute, City University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, 518057, China;School of Public Administration and Policy, Renmin University of China, Beijing, 100872, China;Department of Public Policy, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China;The State Key Laboratory of Marine Pollution (SKLMP), City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China;Shenzhen Research Institute, City University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, 518057, China;Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, College of Engineering, Design, Art and Technology, Makerere University, P.O. Box 7062, Kampala, Uganda;Department of Environmental Management, College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Makerere University, P.O. Box 7062, Kampala, Uganda;Public Health and Environment, Kampala Capital City Authority (KCCA), P.O. Box 7010, Kampala, Uganda;Hub – Africa, A Citywide Inclusive Sanitation (CWIS) initiative by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, P.O. Box 5941, Dakar, Senegal;MEIR Engineering & Research Ltd, P.O. Box 3701, Kampala, Uganda;Department of Urban Design and Studies, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea;Department of Geography and Resource Management, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China;School of Government, Peking University, Beijing, China;School of Economics and Management, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, China;Center for Real Estate Studying, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China;Department of Civil Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China;Ningbo Urban Construction Investment Holding Company Limited, China;The Hongkong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China;City and Regional Planning, Çankaya University, Yukarıyurtçu Mah, Mimar Sinan Caddesi No: 4, 06790, Etimesgut, Ankara, Turkey;School of Sociology and Ethnology, University of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing, 102488, China;Department of Public Policy, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, China;Shenzhen Research Institute, City University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, 518057, China;School of Public Administration, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China
- 摘要
- Mismatched land development symbolizes the situation where large-scale urban expansion mismatches actual social and economic demand, and are a widespread problem for developing countries experiencing rapid land expansion. In this study, a conceptual framework is developed to identify cities with mismatched land development and applied to solicit those out of 615 Chinese cities in 2008–2017 – a decade after the global financial crisis (GFC). The results indicate that, although the urban expansion impacted economic recovery after the GFC in the short term, the lack of actual demand from the population and industries caused the mismatched land development in the long term, with the most mismatched cities clustered in the northeast and northwest regions in China. In the post-GFC era, the increasing financial dependence of local governments on urban land profits accelerated the mismatched land development, particularly for county-level cities, which indicates the land-based urbanization pattern needs to be changed. Policy suggestions are provided for mitigating mismatched urban land development and promoting sustainable urbanization.