打印

作者

Hualou Long;Li Ma;Yingnan Zhang;Lulu Qu

来源

HABITAT INTERNATIONAL,Vol.121,P.102530

语言

英文

关键字

作者单位

School of Public Administration, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China;Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing, 100101, China;School of Public Affairs, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China;School of Public Affairs, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China;School of Public Administration, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China;Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing, 100101, China;School of Public Affairs, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China;School of Public Affairs, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China;School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Nanjing University, 210093, Nanjing, China;School of Geography, University of Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK;School of Public Administration of Guangxi University, No 100, Da Xue Road, Nanning 530004, China;Department of City and Regional Planning, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA;Guangxi Key Lab of Mangrove Conservation and Utilization, Guangxi Mangrove Research Center, Guangxi Academy of Sciences, Beihai 536000, Guangxi, China;School of Economics and Management, Southeast University, 2 Southeast University Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing, 211189, China;National School of Development and Policy, Southeast University, Nanjing, 211189, China;Business School, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, Western Australia, Australia;Zhuhai Natural Resources and Planning Technology Center, Zhuhai Planning Exhibition Hall, Xiangzhou District, Zhuhai City, Guangdong Province, 519000, PR China;School of Management Science and Real Estate, Chongqing University, Shapingba, Chongqing, 400410, PR China;School of Public Policy and Management, Guangxi University, No 100, Da Xue Road, Nanning 530004, China;School of Marine Sciences, Guangxi University, No 100, Da Xue Road, Nanning 530004, China;China Center for Agricultural Policy, Peking University, No 5, Summer Palace Road, Beijing 100871, China;Department of Geography, Environment and Geo-Information, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel

摘要

Multifunctional rural development provides a powerful entrée into understanding sustainable rural transformation development against the context of rapid socio-economic growth with cascading effects on human-land relations. This paper attempts to summarize the stage characteristics of the multifunctional rural development and categorize China's rural areas by using both multi-factor comprehensive evaluation method and spatial analysis. Rural areas in China were encapsulated as four functional types-agricultural production function, economic development function, social security function, and ecological conservation function, and it was divided into 4 categories and 16 subcategories. The results indicated that the rural multifunctionality index presents obvious spatial heterogeneity during 2000–2015. Both the agricultural production function and social security function have shown an obvious increase, while the economic development function has much room for improvement. Recognizing the interaction between multiple functions is of great significance for implementation of strong multifunctionality pathways. The evolution of multifunctional rural is driven by both policy-oriented and market-induced forces. The results provide evidence for the cognition that multifunctionality is spatially complex, and contribute to the geography of multifunctionality.