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作者

Zhengtao Zhang;Yong Liu;Guiwen Liu

来源

HABITAT INTERNATIONAL,Vol.121,P.102529

语言

英文

关键字

作者单位

Zhuhai Natural Resources and Planning Technology Center, Zhuhai Planning Exhibition Hall, Xiangzhou District, Zhuhai City, Guangdong Province, 519000, PR China;School of Management Science and Real Estate, Chongqing University, Shapingba, Chongqing, 400410, PR China;Zhuhai Natural Resources and Planning Technology Center, Zhuhai Planning Exhibition Hall, Xiangzhou District, Zhuhai City, Guangdong Province, 519000, PR China;School of Management Science and Real Estate, Chongqing University, Shapingba, Chongqing, 400410, PR China;Dr Daniel Ibrahim Dabara School of the Built Environment, Real Estate Programme, Faculty of Technology, Design and Environment, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, United Kingdom;Department of Estate Management, Federal Polytechnic Ede, Osun State, Nigeria;Department of Geography, Environment and Geo-Information, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel;School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Nanjing University, 210093, Nanjing, China;School of Geography, University of Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK;Department of Agricultural Land Surveying, Cadastre and Photogrammetry, Faculty of Environmental Engineering and Land Surveying, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Poland;Urban Geographies/Centre for Urban Studies, Universiteit van Amsterdam, Nieuwe Achtergracht 166, 1018 WV, Amsterdam, Netherlands;Department of Geography and Environmental Science, University of Southampton, United Kingdom;The Bartlett School of Planning, University College London, United Kingdom;School of Management and Economics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China;Institute of Geography, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China;School of Geography, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China;School of Public Administration and Policy, Renmin University of China, Beijing, China

摘要

Although growth coalition theory is widely used to explain urban renewal in Western literature, it needs to be adjusted and adapted to suit China's complex and diverse urban village development processes, considering the different local political structures. By analyzing three village cases in Zhuhai, we found that growth coalition theory overemphasized the increasing alliance between political and business elites at the expense of other actors such as villagers and rural collectives. The Shanchang case indicated the close coalition between the developer and the villagers to appeal jointly for additional rights from the local government. The local government made concessions about acknowledging illegal property rights and increasing allowable floor space to facilitate the smooth implementation of demolition. By contrast, the Lixi and Fuxi case showed that the local government formed a coalition with the rural collective in the demolition and compensation stage and formed an alliance with the developer in the construction stage. The case indicated that the government pursued the long-term goal of improving urban livability and enhancing industrial development apart from advocating property-led growth. This paper disclosed the diversity and complexity of the growth coalition, which could enrich the existing framework.