《UNESCO urban world heritage sites: Tourists' awareness in the era of social media》

打印
作者
Nikolaos Iason Koufodontis;Eleni Gaki
来源
CITIES,Vol.127,Issue1,Article 103744
语言
英文
关键字
UNESCO world heritage site;Urban tourism;Tourist awareness;Destination management;Social media;Culture
作者单位
School of Business, University of the Aegean, 8 Michalon Street, Chios 82132, Greece;Kennesaw State University, 560 Parliament Garden Way NW, Kennesaw, GA 30144, USA;Hellenic Open University, Aristotelous 18, Patra 263 35, Greece;Department of Business Administration, University of the Aegean, 8 Michalon Street, Chios 82132, Greece;School of Business, University of the Aegean, 8 Michalon Street, Chios 82132, Greece;Kennesaw State University, 560 Parliament Garden Way NW, Kennesaw, GA 30144, USA;Hellenic Open University, Aristotelous 18, Patra 263 35, Greece;Department of Business Administration, University of the Aegean, 8 Michalon Street, Chios 82132, Greece
摘要
This paper examines the tourists' awareness regarding UNESCO World Heritage Site (WHS) status of city destinations. A novel theoretical model defining macro and micro levels of analysis is constructed and used as research basis. A global sample of 105 WHS cities is examined together with corresponding user generated content from 2.5 million TripAdvisor reviews. Data collected is verified from various official sources, enriched, and thoroughly analyzed.It is shown that macro level attributes do not play a substantial role, while micro level factors significantly affect how much tourists and locals are aware of or interested in the UNESCO designation. Tourist demographics and representation of a city's attractions in social media are also shown to be important factors influencing the awareness.