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作者

Agnieszka Szpak;Robert Gawłowski;Joanna Modrzyńska;Paweł Modrzyński

来源

EUROPEAN PLANNING STUDIES,Vol.,Issue.

语言

英文

关键字

作者单位

Faculty of Political Sciences and International Studies, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland;Faculty of Finance and Management in Bydgoszcz, WSB University, Toruń, Poland;Faculty of Political Sciences and International Studies, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland;Faculty of Management, UTP University of Sciences and Technology, Bydgoszcz, Poland

摘要

After the Brexit referendum in 2016, the United Kingdom has started the process of leaving the EU. In fact, it is not only a challenge for the British State but also for local governments and for British cities in particular. The aim of the article is to examine how the largest British cities have dealt with this process. We would like to check what the cities have done, in what way and what the current results are. In order to answer these questions we prepared a theoretical framework that helps us to distinguish different kinds of cities’ strategies. We conclude that cities have mostly dealt with the Brexit process on their own, focusing on information actions.