《Why Are Regulations Changed? A Parcel Analysis of Upzoning in Los Angeles》

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作者
来源
JOURNAL OF PLANNING EDUCATION AND RESEARCH,Vol.38,Issue3,P.289-300
语言
英文
关键字
housing; land use; neighborhood planning; real estate; zoning; LAND-USE REGULATIONS; POPULATION-GROWTH; PUBLIC-SERVICES; URBAN-GROWTH; SALES TAXES; CALIFORNIA; POLITICS; SPRAWL; FISCALIZATION; DETERMINANTS
作者单位
[Gabbe, C. J.] Santa Clara Univ, Dept Environm Studies & Sci, 500 El Camino Real, Santa Clara, CA 95053 USA. Gabbe, CJ (reprint author), Santa Clara Univ, Dept Environm Studies & Sci, 500 El Camino Real, Santa Clara, CA 95053 USA. E-Mail: cgabbe@scu.edu
标签
城市人口,土地利用 | 美国
摘要
Planners, officials, and neighborhood groups often debate zoning changes, yet there is little empirical evidence explaining why zoning and other land use regulations are changed. I use logistic regression models to examine density-enabling rezoning (upzoning) in Los Angeles. I find that upzoning occurs where there are development opportunities combined with limited political resistance. Upzoning is most likely on well-located parcels zoned for low-intensity, nonresidential uses. Meanwhile, homeownersand particularly homeowners with access to valuable amenitiesare associated with regulatory stasis. I conclude by recommending strategies for addressing homeowners' concerns about higher density housing.